Useful Network Commands

The following are some useful DOS commands that helps you monitor your netwok:
 
  1. net user — List users on your machine
  2. net user /domain — Lists all the users on the domain. If no domain is specified after /domain switch then it will get all the users from the first directory of the forest.
  3. net user /domain username — Lists the entire active directory entry for the user username from the active directory.
  4. net view — Lists all the active machines on the domain.
  5. net view \\machineNameLists all the shares on the machine specified. It is optional whether to use its dns name or IP address.
  6. net use \\machineName\IPC$ "" /u:"" — Connects to the Inter Process Communication Share IPC$ on the remote  machine (machineName) with the built-in anonymous user. The connection can only be established if the NetBIOS protocol is enabled on the remote machine and port 139 is not blocked.
  7. net stat — List all the open ports on your machine and their status.
  8. nbtstat -A ipAddress — Dumps  the NetBIOS table of the remote machine.
  9. arp -A — Lists all the entries of your MAC table and their types.
  10. route — With the help of this command you can modify the routing table i.e. add, modify or delete all the gateway entries. e.g. route ADD 157.0.0.0 MASK 255.0.0.0  157.55.80.1 METRIC 3 IF 2
                                                            destination^           ^mask        ^gateway        metric^  ^Interface
    If IF is not given, it tries to find the best interface for a given gateway.
  11. route print — Lists the routing table.